Wood's Nickel Strike - SDS
Safety Data Sheet
According To Federal Register / Vol. 77, No. 58 / Monday, March 26, 2012 / Rules And Regulations
Revision Date: 02/15/2016 Date of issue: 02/15/2016 Supersedes Date: 10/01/2009 Version: 1.0
SECTION 1: IDENTIFICATION
1.1. Product Identifier
Product Form: Mixture
Product Name: Wood's Nickel Strike
1.2. Intended Use of the Product
Use of the Substance/Mixture: Electroplating activation solution
1.3. Name, Address, and Telephone of the Responsible Party Company
Gold Plating Services
378 North Main #112 Layton, UT
84041 Tel. (801) 546 6200
www.gold-plating.com
1.4. Emergency Telephone Number
Emergency Number : P.E.R.S. (801) 629-0667 or (800) 633-8253
SECTION 2: HAZARDS IDENTIFICATION
2.1. Classification of the Substance or Mixture
GHS-US classification
Met. Corr. 1 H290 Resp. Sens. 1 H334 Skin Sens. 1 H317 Muta. 2 H341 Carc. 1A H350 Repr. 1B H360 STOT RE 1 H372 Aquatic Acute 3 H402 Aquatic Chronic 3 H412 |
Full text of H-phrases: see section 16
2.2. Label Elements
GHS-US Labeling:
Hazard Pictograms (GHS-US) :
Signal Word (GHS-US) | : Danger |
Hazard Statements (GHS-US) | H290 - May be corrosive to metals. H317 - May cause an allergic skin reaction. H334 - May cause allergy or asthma symptoms or breathing difficulties if inhaled. H341 - Suspected of causing genetic defects. H350 - May cause cancer (Inhalation). H360 - May damage fertility or the unborn child (developmental). H372 - Causes damage to organs (lungs) through prolonged or repeated exposure (inhalation). H402 - Harmful to aquatic life. H412 - Harmful to aquatic life with long lasting effects. |
Precautionary Statements (GHS-US) | P201 - Obtain special instructions before use. P202 - Do not handle until all safety precautions have been read and understood. P234 - Keep only in original container. P260 - Do not breathe vapors, mist, or spray. P264 - Wash hands, forearms and face thoroughly after handling. P270 - Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product. P272 - Contaminated work clothing must not be allowed out of the workplace. P273 - Avoid release to the environment. P280 - Wear protective gloves, eye protection, face protection, protective clothing. P284 - In case of inadequate ventilation wear respiratory protection. P302+P352+P363 - If on skin: Wash with plenty of water. Wash contaminated clothing before reuse. P304+P340 - If inhaled: Remove person to fresh air and keep at rest in a position comfortable for breathing. P308+P313 - If exposed or concerned: Get medical advice/attention. P333+P313 - If skin irritation or rash occurs: Get medical advice/attention. P342+P311 - If experiencing respiratory symptoms: Call a poison center or doctor. P390 - Absorb spillage to prevent material damage. P405 - Store locked up. P406 - Store in corrosive resistant container with a resistant inner liner. P501 - Dispose of contents/container in accordance with local, regional, national, and international regulations. |
2.3. Other Hazards
Exposure may aggravate those with pre-existing eye, skin, or respiratory conditions.
2.4. Unknown Acute Toxicity (GHS-US)
No data available
SECTION 3: COMPOSITION/INFORMATION ON INGREDIENTS
3.1. Substance
Not applicable
3.2. Mixture
Name | Product Identifier | % | GHS-US classification |
Water | (CAS No) 7732-18-5 | 94.6 | Not classified |
Hydrochloric acid | (CAS No) 7647-01-0 | 3.4 | Met. Corr. 1, H290 Skin Corr. 1B, H314 Eye Dam. 1, H318 STOT SE 3, H335 Aquatic Acute 2, H401 |
Nickel(II) chloride | (CAS No) 7718-54-9 | 2 | Acute Tox. 3 (Oral), H301 Acute Tox. 3 (Inhalation), H331 Skin Irrit. 2, H315 Resp. Sens. 1A, H334 Skin Sens. 1A, H317 Muta. 2, H341 Carc. 1A, H350 Repr. 1B, H360 STOT RE 1, H372 Aquatic Acute 1, H400 Aquatic Chronic 1, H410 |
Full text of H-phrases: see section 16 |
SECTION 4: FIRST AID MEASURES
4.1. Description of First Aid Measures
First-aid Measures General: Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. If you feel unwell, seek medical advice (show the label if possible).
First-aid Measures After Inhalation: Keep at rest and in a position comfortable for breathing. Seek medical attention. Symptoms may be delayed.
First-aid Measures After Skin Contact: Remove contaminated clothing. Drench affected area with water or soap and water for at least 15 minutes. Wash contaminated clothing before reuse. Obtain medical attention if irritation develops or persists.
First-aid Measures After Eye Contact: Rinse cautiously with water for at least 15 minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do so. Continue rinsing. Obtain medical attention if irritation persists.
First-aid Measures After Ingestion: Rinse mouth thoroughly with water. Do NOT induce vomiting. Seek medical attention immediately.
4.2. Most important symptoms and effects, both acute and delayed
Symptoms/Injuries: May cause an allergic skin reaction. May cause allergy or asthma symptoms or breathing difficulties if inhaled. May cause cancer (inhalation). Suspected of causing genetic defects. May damage fertility or the unborn child (developmental). Causes damage to organs (lungs) through prolonged or repeated exposure (inhalation).
Symptoms/Injuries After Inhalation: May cause allergy or asthma symptoms or breathing difficulties if inhaled. Symptoms may include: Cough. May cause inflammation of the respiratory system.
Symptoms/Injuries After Skin Contact: May cause an allergic skin reaction. Symptoms may include: Redness, pain, swelling, itching, burning, dryness, and dermatitis.
Symptoms/Injuries After Eye Contact: May cause eye irritation.
Symptoms/Injuries After Ingestion: Ingestion is likely to be harmful or have adverse effects.
Chronic Symptoms: May cause cancer by inhalation. Suspected of causing genetic defects. May damage fertility or the unborn child (developmental).
4.3. Indication of Any Immediate Medical Attention and Special Treatment Needed
If exposed or concerned, get medical advice and attention. If you feel unwell, seek medical advice (show the label where possible).
SECTION 5: FIRE-FIGHTING MEASURES
5.1. Extinguishing Media
Suitable Extinguishing Media: Use extinguishing media appropriate for surrounding fire.
Unsuitable Extinguishing Media: Do not use a heavy water stream. Use of heavy stream of water may spread fire.
5.2. Special Hazards Arising from the Substance or Mixture
Fire Hazard: Not flammable.
Explosion Hazard: Product is not explosive, however in contact with incompatibilities may release explosive hydrogen gas.
Reactivity: May be corrosive to metals.
5.3. Advice for Firefighters
Precautionary Measures Fire: Exercise caution when fighting any chemical fire. Under fire conditions, hazardous fumes will be present.
Firefighting Instructions: Use water spray or fog for cooling exposed containers.
Protection During Firefighting: Do not enter fire area without proper protective equipment, including respiratory protection.
Other Information: Do not allow the product to be released into the environment.
SECTION 6: ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES
6.1. Personal Precautions, Protective Equipment and Emergency Procedures
General Measures: Do not get in eyes, on skin, or on clothing. Do not breathe vapor, mist or spray.
6.1.1. For Non-emergency Personnel
Protective Equipment: Use appropriate personal protection equipment (PPE).
Emergency Procedures: Evacuate unnecessary personnel. Keep upwind.
6.1.2. For Emergency Responders
Protective Equipment: Equip cleanup crew with proper protection.
Emergency Procedures: Upon arrival at the scene, a first responder is expected to recognize the presence of dangerous goods, protect oneself and the public, secure the area, and call for the assistance of trained personnel as soon as conditions permit.
6.2. Environmental Precautions Avoid release to the environment.
6.3. Methods and Material for Containment and Cleaning Up
For Containment: Contain any spills with dikes or absorbents to prevent migration and entry into sewers or streams.
Methods for Cleaning Up: Cautiously neutralize spilled liquid. Clean up spills immediately and dispose of waste safely. Small quantities of liquid spill: take up in non-combustible absorbent material and shovel into container for disposal. Collect absorbed material and place into a sealed, labeled container for proper disposal. Practice good housekeeping - spillage can be slippery on smooth surface either wet or dry.
6.4. Reference to Other Sections
See heading 8, Exposure Controls and Personal Protection. Concerning disposal elimination after cleaning, see item 13.
SECTION 7: HANDLING AND STORAGE
7.1. Precautions for Safe Handling
Additional Hazards When Processed: Contact with metals may evolve flammable hydrogen gas. May be corrosive to metals. Precautions for Safe Handling: Obtain special instructions before use. Do not handle until all safety precautions have been read and understood.
Hygiene Measures: Handle in accordance with good industrial hygiene and safety procedures. Always wash your hands immediately after handling this product, and once again before leaving the workplace. Contaminated work clothing should not be allowed out of the workplace. Wash contaminated clothing before reuse. Do not eat, drink or smoke in areas where product is used.
7.2. Conditions for Safe Storage, Including Any Incompatibilities
Technical Measures: Observe all regulations and local requirements regarding storage of containers.
Storage Conditions: Store in a dry, cool and well-ventilated place. Keep container closed when not in use. Store in corrosive resistant container with a resistant inner liner. Storage areas should be periodically checked for corrosion and integrity. Incompatible Products: Soaps and salts. Alcohols and esters. Cyanides. Metals and their oxides. Hydride carbonates. Keep away from food and feed products.
7.3. Specific End Use(s)
Electroplating activation solution
SECTION 8: EXPOSURE CONTROLS/PERSONAL PROTECTION
8.1. Control Parameters
For substances listed in section 3 that are not listed here, there are no established exposure limits from the manufacturer, supplier, importer, or the appropriate advisory agency including: ACGIH (TLV), AIHA (WEEL), NIOSH (REL), or OSHA (PEL).
Hydrochloric acid (7647-01-0)
USA ACGIH | ACGIH Ceiling (ppm) | 2 ppm |
USA ACGIH | ACGIH chemical category | Not Classifiable as a Human Carcinogen |
USA NIOSH | NIOSH REL (ceiling) (mg/m³) | 7 mg/m³ |
USA NIOSH | NIOSH REL (ceiling) (ppm) | 5 ppm |
USA IDLH | US IDLH (ppm) | 50 ppm |
USA OSHA | OSHA PEL (Ceiling) (mg/m³) | 7 mg/m³ |
USA OSHA | OSHA PEL (Ceiling) (ppm) | 5 ppm |
8.2. Exposure Controls
Appropriate Engineering Controls Personal Protective Equipment
: Emergency eye wash fountains should be available in the immediate vicinity of any potential exposure. Ensure adequate ventilation, especially in confined areas. Ensure all national/local regulations are observed.
: Protective clothing. Gloves. Insufficient ventilation: wear respiratory protection. Protective goggles.
Materials for Protective Clothing
: Chemically resistant materials and fabrics.
Hand Protection
: Wear chemically resistant protective gloves.
Eye Protection
: Chemical goggles or safety glasses.
Skin and Body Protection
: Wear appropriate personal protective equipment.
Respiratory Protection
: Use a NIOSH-approved respirator or self-contained breathing apparatus whenever exposure may exceed established Occupational Exposure Limits.
Environmental Exposure Controls
: Do not allow the product to be released into the environment.
Consumer Exposure Controls
: Do not eat, drink or smoke during use.
SECTION 9: PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES |
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9.1. |
Information on Basic Physical and Chemical Properties |
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Physical State |
: Liquid |
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Appearance |
: Medium green solution |
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Odor |
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: Slight acid or chlorine odor |
Odor Threshold |
: No data available |
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pH |
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: < 3 |
Evaporation Rate |
: No data available |
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Melting Point |
: No data available |
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Freezing Point |
: No data available |
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Boiling Point |
: No data available |
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Flash Point |
: Does not burn |
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Auto-ignition Temperature |
: Does not burn |
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Decomposition Temperature |
: No data available |
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Flammability (solid, gas) |
: Does not burn |
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Vapor Pressure |
: ≈ 17.5 mm Hg |
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Relative Vapor Density at 20 °C |
: No data available |
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Relative Density |
: No data available |
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Specific gravity / density |
: ≈ 1.1 |
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Solubility |
: Not Applicable |
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Partition Coefficient: N-Octanol/Water |
: Not determined |
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Viscosity |
:About like water |
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Explosive Properties |
: Product is not explosive. |
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9.2. |
Other Information No additional information available |
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SECTION 10: STABILITY AND REACTIVITY |
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10.1. |
Reactivity: May be corrosive to metals. |
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10.2. |
Chemical Stability: Stable under recommended handling and storage conditions (see section 7). |
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10.3. Possibility of Hazardous Reactions: |
Hazardous polymerization will not occur. |
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10.4. |
Conditions to Avoid: Direct sunlight, extremely high or low temperatures, open flames, sources of ignition and incompatible materials. |
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10.5. |
Incompatible Materials: Soaps and salts. Alcohols and esters. Cyanides. Metals and their oxides. Hydride carbonates. Keep away from food and feed products. |
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10.6. |
Hazardous Decomposition Products: |
May produce explosive hydrogen gas on contact with incompatibilities or upon thermal decomposition. Hydrogen chloride gas and chlorine. |
SECTION 11: TOXICOLOGICAL INFORMATION
11.1. Information On Toxicological Effects
Acute Toxicity: Not classified
Nickel(II) chloride (7718-54-9)
LD50 Oral Rat | 175 mg/kg |
ATE (Gases) | 700.00 ppmV/4h |
ATE (Vapors) | 3.00 mg/l/4h |
ATE (Dust/Mist) | 0.50 mg/l/4h |
Hydrochloric acid (7647-01-0) | |
LD50 Dermal Rabbit | > 5010 mg/kg |
Skin Corrosion/Irritation: Not classified.
pH: < 3
Respiratory or Skin Sensitization: May cause allergy or asthma symptoms or breathing difficulties if inhaled. May cause an allergic skin reaction.
Germ Cell Mutagenicity: Suspected of causing genetic defects.
Carcinogenicity: May cause cancer (Inhalation).
Nickel(II) chloride (7718-54-9)
IARC group | 1 |
OSHA Hazard Communication Carcinogen List | In OSHA Hazard Communication Carcinogen list. |
Hydrochloric acid (7647-01-0) | |
IARC group | 3 |
Reproductive Toxicity: May damage fertility or the unborn child. |
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Specific Target Organ Toxicity (Single Exposure): Not classified |
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Specific Target Organ Toxicity (Repeated Exposure): Causes damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure. |
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Aspiration Hazard: Not classified |
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Symptoms/Injuries After Inhalation: May cause allergy or asthma symptoms or breathing difficulties if inhaled. Symptoms may include: Cough. May cause inflammation of the respiratory system. |
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Symptoms/Injuries After Skin Contact: May cause an allergic skin reaction. Symptoms may include: Redness, pain, swelling, itching, burning, dryness, and dermatitis. |
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Symptoms/Injuries After Eye Contact: May cause eye irritation. |
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Symptoms/Injuries After Ingestion: Ingestion is likely to be harmful or have adverse effects. |
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Chronic Symptoms: May cause cancer by inhalation. Suspected of causing genetic defects. May damage fertility or the unborn child (developmental). |
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SECTION 12: ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION |
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12.1. |
Toxicity |
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Ecology - General |
: Harmful to aquatic life. Harmful to aquatic life with long lasting effects. |
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Nickel(II) chloride (7718-54-9) |
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LC50 Fish 1 |
> 100 mg/l (Exposure time: 96 h - Species: Brachydanio rerio [static]) |
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EC50 Daphnia 1 |
6.68 mg/l (Exposure time: 48 h - Species: Daphnia magna) |
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LC 50 Fish 2 |
1.3 mg/l (Exposure time: 96 h - Species: Cyprinus carpio [semi-static]) |
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EC50 Daphnia 2 |
0.51 mg/l (Exposure time: 48 h - Species: Daphnia magna [Static]) |
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Hydrochloric acid (7647-01-0) |
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LC50 Fish 1 |
3.25 - 3.5 mg/l (Exposure time: 96 h - Species: Lepomis macrochirus) |
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EC50 Daphnia 1 |
4.92 mg/l (Exposure time: 48 h - Species: Daphnia magna) |
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12.2. |
Persistence and Degradability No additional information available |
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12.3. |
Bio accumulative Potential No additional information available |
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12.4. |
Mobility in Soil No additional information available |
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12.5. |
Other Adverse Effects |
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Other Information : Avoid release to the environment.
SECTION 13: DISPOSAL CONSIDERATIONS
13.1. Waste treatment methods
Sewage Disposal Recommendations: This material is hazardous to the aquatic environment. Keep out of sewers and waterways. Waste Disposal Recommendations: Dispose of waste material in accordance with all local, regional, national, and international regulations.
SECTION 14: TRANSPORT INFORMATION
14.1. In Accordance with DOT
Proper Shipping Name : Not Regulated
Hazard Class : Not Regulated
Identification Number : Not Regulated
Label Codes : Not Regulated
Packing Group : Not Regulated
ERG Number : Not Regulated
14.2. In Accordance with IMDG
Label Codes : 8
EmS-No. (Fire) : F-A
EmS-No. (Spillage) : S-B
14.3. In Accordance with IATA
Proper Shipping Name : HYDROCHLORIC ACID Solution
Packing Group : III
Identification Number : UN1789
Hazard Class : 8
Label Codes : 8
ERG Code (IATA) : 8L
SECTION 15: REGULATORY INFORMATION
15.1 |
US Federal Regulations |
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Wood's Nickel Strike |
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SARA Section 311/312 Hazard Classes |
Immediate (acute) health hazard Delayed (chronic) health hazard |
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Nickel(II) chloride (7718-54-9) |
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Listed on the United States TSCA (Toxic Substances Control Act) inventory |
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Hydrochloric acid (7647-01-0) |
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Listed on the United States TSCA (Toxic Substances Control Act) inventory
Listed on the United States SARA Section 302
Subject to reporting requirements of United States SARA Section 313
SARA Section 302 Threshold Planning Quantity (TPQ) |
500 (gas only) |
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SARA Section 311/312 Hazard Classes |
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Immediate (acute) health hazard |
SARA Section 313 - Emission Reporting |
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1.0 % (acid aerosols including mists, vapors, gas, fog, and other airborne forms of any particle size) |
Water (7732-18-5) |
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Listed on the United States TSCA (Toxic Substances Control Act) inventory |
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15.2 US State Regulations |
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Nickel(II) chloride (7718-54-9) |
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U.S. - Massachusetts - Right To Know List
U.S. - New Jersey - Right to Know Hazardous Substance List
U.S. - Pennsylvania - RTK (Right to Know) - Environmental Hazard List U.S.
- Pennsylvania - RTK (Right to Know) List
Hydrochloric acid (7647-01-0)
U.S. - Massachusetts - Right To Know List
U.S. - New Jersey - Right to Know Hazardous Substance List
U.S. - Pennsylvania - RTK (Right to Know) - Environmental Hazard List U.S.
- Pennsylvania - RTK (Right to Know) List
SECTION 16: OTHER INFORMATION, INCLUDING DATE OF PREPARATION OR LAST REVISION
Revision Date : 02/15/2016
Other Information : This document has been prepared in accordance with the SDS requirements of the OSHA Hazard Communication Standard 29 CFR 1910.1200.
GHS Full Text Phrases:
Acute Tox. 3 (Inhalation) |
Acute toxicity (inhalation) Category 3 |
Acute Tox. 3 (Oral) |
Acute toxicity (oral) Category 3 |
Aquatic Acute 1 |
Hazardous to the aquatic environment - Acute Hazard Category 1 |
Aquatic Acute 2 |
Hazardous to the aquatic environment - Acute Hazard Category 2 |
Aquatic Acute 3 |
Hazardous to the aquatic environment - Acute Hazard Category 3 |
Aquatic Chronic 1 |
Hazardous to the aquatic environment - Chronic Hazard Category 1 |
Aquatic Chronic 3 |
Hazardous to the aquatic environment - Chronic Hazard Category 3 |
Carc. 1A |
Carcinogenicity Category 1A |
Eye Dam. 1 |
Serious eye damage/eye irritation Category 1 |
Met. Corr. 1 |
Corrosive to metals Category 1 |
Muta. 2 |
Germ cell mutagenicity Category 2 |
Repr. 1B |
Reproductive toxicity Category 1B |
Resp. Sens. 1 |
Respiratory sensitisation Category 1 |
Resp. Sens. 1A |
Respiratory sensitisation Category 1A |
Skin Corr. 1B |
Skin corrosion/irritation Category 1B |
Skin Irrit. 2 |
Skin corrosion/irritation Category 2 |
Skin Sens. 1 |
Skin sensitization Category 1 |
Skin Sens. 1A |
Skin sensitization Category 1A |
STOT RE 1 |
Specific target organ toxicity (repeated exposure) Category 1 |
STOT SE 3 |
Specific target organ toxicity (single exposure) Category 3 |
H290 |
May be corrosive to metals |
H301 |
Toxic if swallowed |
H314 |
Causes severe skin burns and eye damage |
H315 |
Causes skin irritation |
H317 |
May cause an allergic skin reaction |
H318 |
Causes serious eye damage |
H331 |
Toxic if inhaled |
H334 |
May cause allergy or asthma symptoms or breathing difficulties if inhaled |
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H335 |
May cause respiratory irritation |
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H341 |
Suspected of causing genetic defects |
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H350 |
May cause cancer |
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H360 |
May damage fertility or the unborn child |
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H372 |
Causes damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure |
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H400 |
Very toxic to aquatic life |
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H401 |
Toxic to aquatic life |
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H402 |
Harmful to aquatic life |
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H410 |
Very toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects |
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H412 |
Harmful to aquatic life with long lasting effects |
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This information is based on our current knowledge and is intended to describe the product for the purposes of health, safety and environmental requirements only. It should not therefore be construed as guaranteeing any specific property of the product.
SDS US (GHS HazCom)